A recent study examined intermittent auscultation during labor in various UK birth settings. It found that local policies exist in most units, but training and competency assessments were inconsistently implemented. The reliance on certain fetal monitoring devices and practices raises concerns, as does the use of outdated training programs and practices.
The post examines the misconception that early decelerations in fetal heart rate indicate head compression and normal oxygen levels, tracing this belief to Edward Hon’s research in the 1950s, and unconsented experimentation on women. Newer studies suggest these decelerations may signal hypoxia, revealing flaws in current fetal monitoring guidelines.
Maternity professionals face pressure to continuously record fetal heartbeats, leading to interventions that prioritise monitoring over women’s birth priorities. Evidence suggests that uninterrupted heart rate tracing does not improve neonatal outcomes and can increase complications. The focus should be on overall fetal wellbeing rather than solely on heart rate data accuracy.
The paper by Westergren et al. (2025) examined how gender norms played out in birth, emphasising the negative impact of “well behaved” women and midwives on birthing experiences.
Birth Small Talk 