Birth Small Talk

Fetal monitoring information you can trust

EFM

Electronic fetal monitoring

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Tending to the machine: Women’s experiences of fetal monitoring in labour

Last week I posted about a literature review that summarised 47 years of research about women’s experiences of labour. The same research team responsible for that paper, has also just recently published new Australian research (Fox et al., 2024) describing women’s current experiences with fetal monitoring in labour. The paper has been published in an open access journal, so you are able to read the full paper yourself. If you […]

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What is CTG monitoring like?

Much of the focus in research about fetal monitoring in labour has been on outcomes for the fetus / baby. Not as much has looked at women’s outcomes, and even less has looked at what women say about their experiences with CTG monitoring. But there has been some research, and a team of researchers recently pulled it all together in the one place (Murray et al., 2024). Murray and colleagues […]

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Education isn’t the solution

When there’s a string of poor outcomes in a maternity service, and issues around fetal heart rate monitoring in labour are found to part of the problem, what invariably happens next is a recommendation for more and better education. It seems logical to believe that people who know more about the indications for CTG monitoring, how to interpret fetal heart rate patterns, and how and when to intervene in labour […]

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Maternal heart rate recording to improve outcomes

Many things related to fetal monitoring in labour have been introduced because they seemed like a good idea, but never properly evaluated to determine whether they work (like “Fresh Eyes” checks, and central fetal monitoring). There is increasing recognition that one of the reasons for poor outcomes when CTG monitoring is used is not realising the heart rate being recorded is that of the woman and not her fetus. Many […]

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What would a good fetal monitoring policy look like?

Last week I published a post about why I’m not on a guideline writing group. I mentioned that I sometimes provide anonymous gentle suggestions for people who are working on fetal monitoring guidelines about how to make theirs better. You might like to get a copy of the fetal monitoring guideline where you work / where you support women to birth / where you plan to birth and read the […]

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Why I’m not on a guideline writing group

From time to time, I get feedback from people who are surprised / disappointed / angry / annoyed that I’m not a member of a guideline writing group taking on fetal monitoring guidelines. It is true – I’m not. It seems like a reasonable thing to expect me to do, right? I’m across the evidence and I often write about what is wrong with existing guidelines. Why would I not […]

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